Title: Gait Kinematics of a Serpentine Robot
Authors: Jim Ostrowski and Joel Burdick
Submitted : 1996 IEEE Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation.
ABSTRACT:
This paper considers the problem of serpentine, or snake-like,
locomotion from the perspective of geometric mechanics. A particular model,
which is similar to Hirose's Active Cord Mechanism (ACM), is analyzed. Using
the kinematic constraints, we develop a "connection," which describes the
net motion of the machine as a function of variations in the mechanism's shape
variables. We present simulation results demonstrating three types of
locomotive gaits, one of which bears an obvious resemblance to the serpentine
motion of a snake. We also show how these algorithms can be used to optimize
certain inputs given the particular choice of physical parameters for a snake
robot.